{"id":954,"date":"2017-02-03T07:48:12","date_gmt":"2017-02-03T05:48:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/?p=954"},"modified":"2017-02-03T08:39:01","modified_gmt":"2017-02-03T06:39:01","slug":"magia-cartilor-bazate-pe-fapte-reale-cele-mai-bune-lecturi-non-fictiune","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/magia-cartilor-bazate-pe-fapte-reale-cele-mai-bune-lecturi-non-fictiune\/","title":{"rendered":"Magia c\u0103r\u0163ilor bazate pe fapte reale: Cele mai bune lecturi non-fic\u021biune"},"content":{"rendered":"

Realitatea este, de multe ori, mai spectaculoas\u0103 dec\u00e2t fic\u0163iunea<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Un articol de Iulia Mihaela T\u00eelvan<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nimic nu se compar\u0103 cu senza\u0163ia pe care o ofer\u0103 citirea unei c\u0103r\u0163i incredibile \u015fi descoperirea c\u0103 acea carte se bazeaz\u0103 pe o poveste real\u0103 de via\u0163\u0103, inspirat\u0103\u00a0 din ceva ce s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat cu adev\u0103rat c\u00e2ndva, cuiva. Biografii impresionante, relat\u0103ri realistice, inspira\u0163ie \u015fi motiva\u0163ie pentru cititor, sentimentul de identificare cu tr\u0103irile scriitorului \u2013 aceasta este magia c\u0103r\u0163ilor de nonfic\u0163iune.<\/p>\n

Din fericire, lumea libr\u0103riilor de\u0163ine o colec\u0163ie veritabil\u0103 de c\u0103r\u0163i scrise pe baza unor evenimente reale. A\u015fezate pe rafturi, \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103ri adev\u0103rate, sub semn\u0103tur\u0103 anonim\u0103, c\u00e2teodat\u0103, ca suflete \u201epuse pe tav\u0103\u201d. Sunt c\u0103r\u0163i care expun via\u0163a \u00een toata complexitatea \u015fi simplitatea ei, c\u0103r\u0163i care transcriu experien\u0163e nemai\u00eent\u00e2lnite, iar puterea lor const\u0103 \u00een faptul c\u0103 sunt personale, intime, palpabile, lizibile, originale \u015fi dezv\u0103luie secrete. Oameni obi\u015fnui\u0163i ce tr\u0103iesc evenimente extraordinare.<\/p>\n

C\u0103r\u0163ile bazate pe fapte reale – c\u0103r\u0163i despre oameni, despre condi\u0163ia uman\u0103<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pove\u015ftile adev\u0103rate de via\u0163\u0103, scrise \u00eentr-o manier\u0103 roman\u0163at\u0103, descriu istoria lumii \u015fi ofer\u0103 o perspectiv\u0103 mult mai clar\u0103 asupra acesteia, mult mai u\u015for de \u00een\u0163eles. Jurnale de c\u0103l\u0103torie, scrisori pe timp de pace \u015fi r\u0103zboaie, memorii din copil\u0103rie sau din captivitate, pove\u015fti de iubire \u00een vremuri \u015fi contexte potrivnice \u2013 subiecte ale unor c\u0103r\u0163i care au scris istorie\/istoria.<\/p>\n

Iat\u0103 o list\u0103 cu cele mai bune c\u0103r\u0163i de non-fic\u0163iune<\/em><\/strong> care au marcat istoria civiliza\u0163iei din timpuri vechi \u015fi p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een zilele noastre:<\/p>\n

Celebrul manual \u201eArta r\u0103zboiului<\/em>\u201d (circa 500 \u00ee.Hr.), \u00eentocmit de Sun Tzu, general \u00een armata chinez\u0103. Tratatul \u201ePrincipele<\/em>\u201d (1532), dedicat lui Lorenzo de Medici de c\u0103tre diplomatul \u015fi filosoful florentin Niccol\u00f2 Machiavelli, se num\u0103r\u0103 printre cele mai influente scrieri politice din lume, al\u0103turi de \u201eLeviatan<\/em>\u201d (1651), de Thomas Hobbes, \u201eDrepturile omului<\/em>\u201d (1791), de Thomas Paine, \u015fi sau \u201eRevendicarea drepturilor femeii<\/em>\u201d (1792), de Mary Wollstonecraft.\u00a0 Se alatur\u0103 acestor scrieri impresionante \u015fi \u201eManifestul comunist<\/em>\u201d (1848) al lui Karl Marx \u015fi Friedrich Engels.<\/p>\n

Printre scrierile memorialistice care de-a lungul timpului au trecut cu brio toate probele longevit\u0103\u0163ii se afl\u0103 \u201eConfesiunile<\/em>\u201d (1782) lui Jean-Jacques Rousseau \u015fi\u00a0 \u201ePovestea vie\u0163ii lui Frederick Douglass, sclav american<\/em>\u201d (1845), de Frederick Douglass.<\/p>\n

Acestora li se adaug\u0103 scrieri ca\u00a0 \u201eCei \u015fapte st\u00e2lpi ai \u00een\u0163elepciunii<\/em>\u201d (1922), de T.E. Douglass, sau \u201ePovestea experien\u0163elor mele cu adev\u0103rul<\/em>\u201d (1927), de Mahatma Ghandi, una dintre cele aproximativ 100 de c\u0103r\u0163i publicate de cunoscutul militant indian. Lista cuprinde \u015fi alte titluri populare, dou\u0103 dintre ele fiind \u201eOmagiul Cataloniei<\/em>\u201d (1938),\u00a0 volumul scriitorului britanic George Orwell, \u015fi celebrul jurnal al Annei Frank, publicat \u00een 1947, dup\u0103 r\u0103zboi, de tat\u0103l adolescentei evreice, autoare a unei confesiuni cutremur\u0103toare despre Holocaust.<\/p>\n

\u00cenc\u0103 se scriu c\u0103r\u021bi bazate pe biografii \u0219i pe fapte reale\"\" <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Printre cele mai bune c\u0103r\u0163i non-fic\u0163iune din ultimii ani se num\u0103r\u0103 \u201e\u00cen s\u0103lb\u0103ticie<\/em>\u201d (1996), de Jon Krakauer, \u201eDe
\nne\u00eenvins<\/em>\u201d (2010) , de Laura Hillenbrand, o poveste despre supravie\u0163uire, rezisten\u0163\u0103 \u015fi resemnare, mult iubita \u015fi ecranizata carte a lui Elizabeth Gilbert \u201eM\u0103n\u00e2nc\u0103, roag\u0103-te, iube\u015fte<\/em>\u201d (2006), cartea adolescentei c\u00e2\u015ftig\u0103toare a premiului Nobel pentru Pace, Malala Yousafzai – \u201eEu sunt Malala<\/em>\u201d (2012), cartea cu un impact emo\u0163ional puternic \u201eMar\u0163i cu Morrie<\/em>\u201d (1997), \u201eCenu\u015fa Angelei<\/em>\u201d (1996), de Frank McCourt, memoriile unei copil\u0103rii irlandeze \u015fi surprinz\u0103toarea carte \u201eSteve Jobbs<\/em>\u201d (2011), de Walter Isaacson, despre un simbol al lumii computerizate.<\/p>\n

Dintre cele mai apreciate c\u0103r\u0163i non-fic\u0163iune scrise de autori rom\u00e2ni se remarc\u0103, \u00een primul r\u00e2nd, c\u0103r\u0163ile scrise de Neagu Djuvara \u201eAmintiri din pribegie<\/em>\u201d, \u201eTrecutul este viu<\/em>\u201d, dar \u0219i lucr\u0103rile lui Octavian Paler \u201eAp\u0103rarea lui Galilei<\/em>\u201d, \u201eDrumuri prin memorie<\/em>\u201d, jurnalele lui Gabriel Liiceanu, dar \u015fi recentele c\u0103r\u0163i biografice ale Oanei Pellea, ale lui Dan Puric sau ale altor personalit\u0103\u0163i contemporane.<\/p>\n

Lectur\u0103 pl\u0103cut\u0103! Fiecare are o poveste de spus, de scris, de citit!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Realitatea este, de multe ori, mai spectaculoas\u0103 dec\u00e2t fic\u0163iunea Un articol de Iulia Mihaela T\u00eelvan Nimic nu se compar\u0103 cu senza\u0163ia pe care o ofer\u0103 citirea unei c\u0103r\u0163i incredibile \u015fi descoperirea c\u0103 acea carte se bazeaz\u0103 pe o poveste real\u0103 de via\u0163\u0103, inspirat\u0103\u00a0 din ceva ce s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat cu adev\u0103rat c\u00e2ndva, cuiva. Biografii impresionante, relat\u0103ri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":957,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[28,32],"tags":[352,351,354,353],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/14224689_955813131214121_2144523943743595909_n.png.jpg?fit=564%2C402&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7BsAT-fo","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":792,"url":"https:\/\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/ce-prefera-copiii-lecturi-realiste-sau-fictiune-6-carti-alese-de-parinti-pentru-dezvoltarea-empatiei\/","url_meta":{"origin":954,"position":0},"title":"Ce prefer\u0103 copiii: lecturi realiste sau fic\u021biune? 6 c\u0103r\u021bi alese de p\u0103rin\u021bi pentru dezvoltarea empatiei","author":"Alexandra Damian","date":"19\/11\/2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Dac\u0103 facem o scurt\u0103 incursiune \u00een timp, ne vom aminti cu siguran\u021b\u0103 cu c\u00e2t\u0103 pl\u0103cere citeam c\u00e2nd eram mici aventurile lui Winnie-the-Pooh, pove\u0219tile lui Andersen sau, mai t\u00e2rziu, amintirile lui Nic\u0103. \u00a0Vom fi tenta\u021bi, a\u0219adar, s\u0103 le recomand\u0103m celor mici acela\u0219i tip de lectur\u0103. Un studiu efectuat recent scoate, \u00eens\u0103,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Iscusisme"","block_context":{"text":"Iscusisme","link":"https:\/\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/category\/iscusisme\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/19-nov.jpg?fit=849%2C565&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/19-nov.jpg?fit=849%2C565&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/19-nov.jpg?fit=849%2C565&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/19-nov.jpg?fit=849%2C565&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":778,"url":"https:\/\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/5-carti-pe-care-orice-femeie-trebuie-sa-le-citeasca-intr-o-viata\/","url_meta":{"origin":954,"position":1},"title":"5 c\u0103r\u021bi pe care orice femeie trebuie s\u0103 le citeasc\u0103 \u00eentr-o via\u021b\u0103","author":"Alexandra Damian","date":"07\/11\/2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Ne afl\u0103m \u00een anotimpul acela \u00een care numai bine ne st\u0103 tol\u0103nite pe canapea, \u00eenvelite \u00eentr-o p\u0103tur\u0103 flau\u0219at\u0103, cu ciocolata cald\u0103 aburind\u0103 pe noptier\u0103 \u0219i cu una din c\u0103r\u021bile preferate \u00een m\u00e2n\u0103. Ne-am g\u00e2ndit s\u0103 v\u0103 oferim ast\u0103zi un top al c\u0103r\u021bilor de nelipsit din biblioteca unei femei, \u0219i nu\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Cool-tura"","block_context":{"text":"Cool-tura","link":"https:\/\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/category\/info\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/mandrie_si_prejudecata.jpg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/mandrie_si_prejudecata.jpg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/mandrie_si_prejudecata.jpg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/mandrie_si_prejudecata.jpg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/mandrie_si_prejudecata.jpg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":975,"url":"https:\/\/www.fragilistic.ro\/blog\/biblioteca-copilului-tau-top-6-carti-ale-copilariei-pe-care-le-ai-citi-la-nesfarsit\/","url_meta":{"origin":954,"position":2},"title":"Biblioteca copilului t\u0103u: Top 6 c\u0103r\u021bi ale copil\u0103riei pe care le-ai citi la nesf\u00e2r\u0219it","author":"Alexandra Damian","date":"17\/02\/2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti un \u00eemp\u0103timit al lecturii, cu siguran\u021b\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi dore\u0219ti ca \u0219i cel mic s\u0103 te mo\u0219teneasc\u0103. Iar ce con\u021bine biblioteca copilului t\u0103u cu siguran\u021b\u0103 \u00eel define\u0219te \u00een formarea vie\u021bii de adolescent \u0219i, mai t\u00e2rziu, de adult. 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